How to Install and Use Git on Ubuntu

Git is an essential tool for version control, widely used by developers to track and manage changes in their code. Installing Git on Ubuntu is a straightforward process, and using it can greatly improve your workflow.

In this article, I’ll show you how to install and use Git on Ubuntu with easy step-by-step instructions.

Step-by-Step Guide to Install and Use Git on Ubuntu

Step-by-Step Guide to Install and Use Git on Ubuntu

 

Step 1: Update the Package List

Start by updating your system’s package list to ensure you have the latest versions:

sudo apt update

 

Step 2: Install Git

Run the following command to install Git:

sudo apt install git

When prompted, confirm the installation by typing Y and pressing Enter.

 

Step 3: Verify Git Installation

After installation, verify that Git is installed and check the version.

git --version

You should see the installed Git version, such as git version 2.x.x

 

Step 4: Configure Git

Set up your Git user information to associate commits with your name and email.

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "your.email@example.com"

 

Step 5: Check Configuration

To view your Git configuration, use:

git config --list

This will display the global settings you’ve configured.

 

Step 6: Initialize a Git Repository

Navigate to the directory where you want to track changes and initialize a Git repository.

git init

 

Step 7: Add Files to the Repository

Add files to your Git repository for tracking:

git add .

 

Step 8: Commit Changes

Save changes to the repository with a commit message.

git commit -m "Initial commit"

 

Step 9: Clone a Git Repository (Optional)

To clone an existing repository from a remote source, use:

git clone https://github.com/username/repository.git

 

Step 10: Push Changes to a Remote Repository

Connect your repository to a remote and push your changes:

git remote add origin https://github.com/username/repository.git
git push -u origin main

 


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I'm a software engineer and the founder of techsolutionstuff.com. Hailing from India, I craft articles, tutorials, tricks, and tips to aid developers. Explore Laravel, PHP, MySQL, jQuery, Bootstrap, Node.js, Vue.js, and AngularJS in our tech stack.

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